Archive for March, 2010

Demand and supply coming into balance in resale market

OTTAWA – March 15, 2010 – With rising activity in Toronto offset by lower activity in Vancouver, the number of homes sold through the Multiple Listing Service® (MLS®) Systems of Canadian real estate Boards edged lower in February. In recent months, national sales activity has slowed while new listings continue to rise, resulting in a more balanced national resale housing market.

According to statistics released by The Canadian Real Estate Association, seasonally adjusted national home sales totalled 42,799 units in February 2010, edging down 1.5 per cent from January. Activity declined mostly in Vancouver, but this was offset by an equally large gain in Toronto. Sales were also down in a number of other British Columbia housing markets. Since there were no significant gains in sales activity elsewhere in Canada, the national figure for sales activity was pulled slightly lower.

“The Olympic Winter Games may have impacted February sales activity in British Columbia, so activity for the province in March will be closely watched,” said CREA President Dale Ripplinger. “Activity is expected to remain elevated in Ontario and British Columbia over the first half of the year, with buyers looking to beat the introduction of the HST and expected interest rate hikes.”

Across the country, actual (not seasonally adjusted) residential sales activity numbered 36,275 units in February, up 44 per cent from the same month last year. New records for February activity were set in Ontario and Quebec. The year-over-year gain in national activity was smaller than those of the previous three months. Since a year will soon have elapsed following the recessionary decline and subsequent rebound for the Canadian resale market, year-over-year comparisons are expected to continue shrinking.

The average price of all homes sold through Boards’ MLS® Systems in February 2010 was $335,655, up 18.2 per cent from one year ago. As with sales activity, this gain was smaller than in the past four months, and year-over-year gains are expected to become further subdued going forward.

The price trend is similar but less dramatic for the national weighted average price, which compensates for changes in provincial sales activity by taking into account provincial proportions of privately owned housing stock. It climbed 15.6 per cent on a year-over-year basis in February 2010.

The residential average price in Canada’s major markets was up 18.7 per cent year-over-year in February. As with the national counterpart, the price trend is similar but less dramatic for the major market weighted average price, which rose 14.7 per cent from levels reported in February 2009.

The seasonally adjusted number of new listings on Boards’ MLS® Systems across Canada climbed another 2.4 per cent on a month-over-month basis in February to reach 73,849 units, the highest level since October 2008. Five consecutive monthly increases have lifted new listings 16.3 per cent above where they stood last September, when they had fallen to the lowest level since late 2005. As with sales activity, new listings in February 2010 were up most in Ontario and down most in British Columbia. The actual (not seasonally adjusted) number of new residential listings was 71,197 in February, up 10.8 per cent from one year ago.

Strong resale housing demand continues to draw down inventories, but supply is shrinking at a decreasing rate because of slightly softer sales activity and an increase in new listings in recent months. There were 188,334 homes listed for sale on Boards’ MLS® Systems in Canada at the end of February 2010, a decline of 15.4 per cent compared to levels one year ago. This is the smallest year-over-year decline in active listings since last August.

The actual (not seasonally adjusted) number of months of inventory in February 2010 stood at 5.2 months. This is well below where it stood one year ago (8.8 months), but on par with February 2008 and slightly higher than it was in the month of February in the years 2004 through 2007. The number of months of inventory is the number of months it would take to sell current inventories at the current rate of sales activity.

On a seasonally adjusted basis, months of inventory rose nationally for the third consecutive month. There were 4.7 months of inventory in February 2010; up slightly from 4.5 months from the previous month, and 4.3 months in December 2009.

“Housing markets are becoming more balanced,” said CREA Chief Economist Gregory Klump. “There are still a number of major markets where sales negotiations favour the seller due to a shortage of inventory, but supply has begun rising. Further expected supply increases will continue to take the steam out of housing markets as the year progresses.”

http://www.crea.ca/public/news_stats/pdfs/media_feb10rpt_e.pdf

PLEASE NOTE: The information contained in this news release combines both major market and national MLS® sales information from the previous month. The Canadian Real Estate Association has previously released these separately.

CREA cautions that average price information can be useful in establishing trends over time, but does not indicate actual prices in centres comprised of widely divergent neighborhoods or account for price differential between geographic areas. Statistical information contained in this report includes all housing types.

MLS® is a co-operative marketing system used only by Canada’s real estate Boards to ensure maximum exposure of properties listed for sale.

The Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) is one of Canada’s largest single-industry trade associations, representing more than 96,000 REALTORS® working through more than 100 real estate Boards and Associations. Further information can be found at http://www.crea.ca.

For more information or to arrange an interview, please contact:

Alyson Fair
Publicist / Publicitaire
The Canadian Real Estate Association / L’Association canadienne de l’immeuble
Tel: (613) 237-7111 X 2284 Cell: (613)884-1460
afair@crea.ca

Bank of Canada maintains interest rates

As was widely expected, the Bank of Canada held its benchmark overnight lending rate steady at 0.25 per cent at its setting on March 2, 2010. The trend-setting Bank rate, which is set 0.25 percentage points above the overnight lending rate, remains at 0.5 per cent.

The Bank acknowledged that economic growth and inflation have recently picked up by more than it previously expected. In its most recent Monetary Policy Report published in January 2010, the Bank predicted that the Canadian economy would grow by 3.3 per cent and that core inflation would be running at 1.6 per cent in the fourth quarter of 2009.  In actuality, the Canadian economy expanded by five per cent on an annualized basis, and the core rate of inflation hit two per cent year-over-year in December 2009.

The Bank recognized that the “ongoing global economic recovery is being driven largely by strong domestic demand growth in many emerging-market economies and supported in advanced economies by exceptional monetary and fiscal stimulus, as well as extraordinary measures taken to support financial systems.”

However, financial markets will focus attention on the change in language compared to the Bank’s recession-era announcements. In its March 2nd announcement, the Bank indicated that “the main macroeconomic risks to the inflation projection are roughly balanced.”  This marks the first time in over a year in which it judges that the risks to inflation were tilted to the downside.

The Bank also restated its commitment to keep its trend-setting overnight lending rate on hold until the second half of 2010, conditional on the outlook for inflation.

“Financial markets, however, will look past the Bank’s conditional commitment and increase bets that the Bank will move to raise rates before then,” said CREA’s Chief Economist Gregory Klump. “This will result in upward pressure on the Canada-U.S. currency exchange rate, thereby making the Bank’s assertion ‘that the persistent strength of the Canadian dollar and the low absolute level of U.S. demand [will] continue to act as significant drags on economic activity in Canada’ something of a self-fulfilling prophecy.”

“Interest rates will rise, but increases will be small and spread out over time. The Bank expects economic growth to rely on domestic demand once temporary government stimulus spending measures expire. Raising interest rates too soon and by too much runs the risk of choking economic growth,” added Mr. Klump.

As of March 2nd, the advertised five-year conventional mortgage rate stood at 5.39 per cent. This is down 0.4 per cent from one year earlier, and stands 0.1 per cent below where it stood when the Bank made its previous interest rate announcement on January 19, 2010.

Improving credit market conditions have enabled lenders to reintroduce discounts off posted mortgage interest rates. Discounts of about one percentage point can be negotiated, depending on lender-client relationship.

http://creastats.crea.ca/natl/interest_rate_trends.htm



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